[AR] Re: electric turbopumps

  • From: Henry Spencer <hspencer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: arocket list <arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2023 12:14:56 -0400 (EDT)

On Mon, 10 Apr 2023, James Fackert wrote:

Well, there's this orbital rocket maker that is working to replace hydraulic gymbal actuators with electric, is already using high power density electric motors from an associated electric car maker for control service actuators, and that company has deep motor generator high powercontrol expertise, builds their own electronics, has carbon fiber wrapped rotor thousandish horsepower motor generators in mass production.The rocket maker has pretty impressive full flow cycle rocket engines in mass production now. What would you say the odds are that there might be high speed electric motor/generators in the turbine power loops now or in the future?

Completely unknown; insufficient data.  Just because you've got a shiny
new hammer, *doesn't* mean that every problem looks like a nail, not when examined carefully.

Replacing a drive shaft (not even a gearbox) with a generator/motor pair is a big jump in complexity and cost. There needs to be a really good reason. A staged-combustion engine needs a *lot* of pump power -- that's why you resort to staged combustion in the first place.

The replacement is especially unappealing if the drive-shaft solution is already working.

Don't need a motor and a generator. One device spins it up, manages a  difficult high power loop, and provides lots of auxiliary power for electric actuators and such.

If you need serious power for actuators, it could easily make sense to add a generator to a turbopump shaft -- it's common to hang auxiliaries on them. That's a *separate* question from whether you try to replace the drive shaft with a generator/motor pair, which is much more challenging.

Henry

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