[AR] winged V-2s (was Re: Hypersonics have finally arrived)

  • From: Henry Spencer <hspencer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: Arocket List <arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 19:38:49 -0400 (EDT)

On Thu, 15 Oct 2020, roxanna Mason wrote:

I read about the A-10 concept but not about any flight prototypes. Wood
wings, why not, they used oak in some of their rocket engines.

The A9/A10 two-stage ICBM was never more than sketches on paper, but its upper stage, the A9, was a serious project, meant to extend the range of the A4 (V-2) by adding a glide phase. The original A9 effort was put on hold in 1942 to focus manpower on making the A4 operational. It was revived in 1944 because advancing Allied armies were pushing the Germans out of the A4 launch areas within range of London. It fairly quickly got renamed "A4b" because anything named "A4" had higher industrial priority!

There was high-level pressure (including from Hitler) for fast results, and that led to building a few quickie prototypes, slightly modified A4s with enlarged fins and wooden wings, to get *something* flying quickly. The first lost roll control just after launch; the second did fine until one wing failed due to reentry heating. A few days after the second flight, Peenemuende had to be evacuated because the Russians were getting too close, and that ended the project. It was still a long way from an operational system; in particular, they hadn't yet put much effort into guidance and control for the glide phase.

Henry

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