Dear ETNIERs, I have maintained radio silence, more or less, over the summer due to a number of reasons mainly the Bar mitzvah of my youngest son that kept me rather preoccupied. Anyway, I followed with great interest the debate that took place over the new literature module. In keeping with union sanctions, which, I understand, have not yet been lifted, I still have not done the course. I work in two schools in which none of the teachers have done the course yet and I have no idea how we are supposed to be ready for the changes but that is another matter. The letters posted on this list were most informative and I can see that while this new module may be necessary there are still a lot of unresolved issues, ones that unfortunately, seem not to be getting enough attention from the powers-that-be. It occurred to me though that there is one aspect of this debate that had not been brought up. It is unfair to relate to the entire population of English teachers as a one homogenous body facing the same problems. There is, for instance, a group of teachers who work more hours than what is considered the norm and are employed in more than one school. I, for example, taught 32 frontal hours in 2 schools last year. In one I am the permanent coordinator but I also acted as the stand-in coordinator in the other as the regular one took a sabbatical. This year I will be working slightly fewer hours but still more than what is considered a full-time position and I will be teaching two 5-point 12th grade classes. Whilst I cannot claim to be this group’s official representative, of course, I have spoken to a number of teachers who are in the same position as I am and have found that we all have the same difficulties and possess the same misgivings about the changes to the Bagrut exam. The reasons why some teachers take on such hefty workloads are, of course, financial. More hours means more pay. However the Israeli educational system is set up in a way which makes it almost impossible for teachers to find full employment in one school. I am afraid that there are those who might accuse me of sexism here, but in my experience this problem seems in the main to be a male one. The trouble starts with the fact that a teacher’s salary is considered the “female salary” i.e. the second salary of a family and is kept low. Men working as teachers who are the main breadwinners in a family have to get as many hours as they can in order to make a living. (I fully expect to get a reply from a woman teacher telling me how she works 40 hours a week in four schools, has seven kids under the age of 10 and still finds time for her housework and is waiting with her husband’s pipe and slippers when he comes back from a day down the mine ;) ) I suppose that I am slightly luckier than most as my wife earns more than I do. I always tell people that I get the “woman’s salary”. Many of us in this position are religious men who work in Yeshiva High Schools in which secular studies are taught in the afternoon. This has the advantage of freeing the mornings up so that we can supplement our paltry salaries by working in other schools in the mornings, yet means that we have little time to take “Hishtalmuyot”. I had to wait till I was on sabbatical a few years back to be able to take the NBA course and I still don’t know how I will be able to fit in the literature course when the union’s sanction are eventually lifted. Working so many hours and in different schools creates all sorts of problems. Firstly, there is the fact that you have to get to know so many more pupils. I have found that remembering names gets harder for me each year and that I get to know them less well as I am spreading myself very thin. Secondly, there is the obvious increase in the teacher’s workload. More classes means more exams and papers to mark. The direct result of this is that the teacher, in order to preserve some modicum of sanity, will look for ways to cut corners. In the case of the English Bagrut, anything that is not checked externally is likely to fall by the wayside out of expedience. A further result of this is the fact that I am hesitant to try anything new. If I have been using a book that works for which I have made up worksheets and tests, I try not to choose anything new. Whilst this has its benefits, it also means that I find that my teaching is getting stale. But when I have so much to do I prefer not to experiment as much as I used to. In addition, working in more than one school means that one has to divide one’s loyalties between them. Hardly a year goes by in which I am not accused by one principal of favouring my other school as I have to decide which pedagogical meetings to take part in. Each year, I get sick with tension as the new timetables are sent to me, hoping that there won’t be clashes between them. This year, I have a so-far unresolved problem regarding a clash. As ever, I feel like a ping-pong ball as each school sends me to the other claiming that there is nothing that it can do to solve the issue. I have been doing this for almost 20 years and, quite frankly, I am getting fed up with the situation. There is also the problem of travel. There is nothing more that I would like than to come in to one school at the beginning of the day and leave at the end without having to rush to another school in the middle of the day. (Often my timetable leaves me with little or no breathing space between lessons.) Pay me for my free hours in which I could do all my work and I would be a happy camper. This is the way things work in other countries. I know that various reform proposals have tried to address this problem, but either they haven’t gone far enough or have been vetoed by the unions. I envy those teachers who can work in one school as they can settle for fewer hours or can fulfill different tasks in the school to supplement their incomes. One of my problems with the principals I work with is that they don’t understand this problem. They are lucky enough to be able to work in one school. Unless the situation is drastically changed I and many others like me will continue to overload ourselves with work and in the process drive ourselves and everyone else crazy. What I would like to know is whether and how the number of hours that work and the number of schools in which we work affects our attitude to change and to the way we do our work. For instance, are teachers who only teach 12 hours a week in one school (and there are many of you out there) more willing to accept the new literature module than those of us who work 24+ frontal hours a week? Perhaps a poll could be posted on the ETNI site. I really believe that this issue must be addressed in some form. The educational system which is based on small schools in the whole (at least in Jerusalem) cannot supply teachers with full-time positions in one school and has caused this problem. I can’t see it being resolved any time in the near future but I think that it is about time people were made aware of it. Enjoy the rest of your holiday David Graniewitz Jerusalem ----------------------------------------------- ** Etni homepage - http://www.etni.org or - http://www.etni.org.il ** ** for help - ask@xxxxxxxx ** ** to post to this list - etni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx ** -----------------------------------------------