[vicsireland] Internet for all: EU ministers commit to an inclusive and barrier-free information society

  • From: "Frank Mulcahy" <fmulcahy@xxxxxx>
  • To: <vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 14 Jun 2006 12:40:38 +0100

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Frank Mulcahy,
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Internet for all: EU ministers commit to an inclusive and barrier-free 
information society
A pan-European drive to use information and communication technologies to help 
people to overcome economic, social, educational, territorial or 
disability-related disadvantages was endorsed by ministers of 34 European 
countries in Riga (Latvia) today. "e-Inclusion" targets include halving the gap 
in internet usage by groups at risk of exclusion, boosting broadband coverage 
in Europe to at least 90%, and making all public web sites accessible by 2010. 

Welcoming the ministers' undertaking, Information Society and Media Viviane 
Reding said: "Many Europeans still get too little benefit from information and 
communication technologies, and millions are at risk of being left behind. 
Enabling all Europeans to participate on equal terms in the information society 
is not only a social necessity - it is a huge economic opportunity for 
industry. By implementing their Riga undertakings, European countries will take 
a big step towards making e-inclusion a reality."

The Riga Ministerial Declaration, signed today by ministers from EU Member 
States, accession and candidate countries, and EFTA/EEA countries, sets out the 
following specific targets:

  a.. halve the gap in internet usage by 2010 for groups at risk of exclusion, 
such as older people, people with disabilities, and unemployed persons, 
  b.. increase broadband coverage (i.e. the availability of broadband 
infrastructure) in Europe to at least 90% by 2010. In 2005, broadband was 
available to about 60% of businesses and households in the remote and rural 
areas of the EU15 and to more than 90% in the urban areas; see IP/06/340), 
  c.. ensure that all public websites are accessible by 2010, 
  d.. by 2008, put in place actions in the field of digital literacy and skills 
to reduce gaps for groups at risk of exclusion by half in 2010, 
  e.. by 2007, make recommendations on accessibility standards and common 
approaches, which could become mandatory in public procurement by 2010, and 
  f.. assess the necessity for legislative measures in the field of 
e-Accessibility, and take account of accessibility requirements in the review 
of the electronic communications regulatory framework beginning in June 2006.
Ministers also invited the Commission to address, as a matter of urgency, and 
before the end of 2006, the issues of active ageing and independent living in 
the information society.

The means to achieve these targets include measures to promote the take-up of 
user-recommended best practices, industry-led provision of accessible 
technology, innovative EU research, national e-inclusion plans, and voluntary 
agreements between stakeholders. 

As information and communication technologies (ICT) become more pervasive in 
society and the economy, so their potential impact on everyday life grows. 

Lack of affordability, access, accessibility, skills and motivation are all 
barriers for the estimated 30 to 40 percent of Europeans not benefiting from 
the information society. Despite broadband subscriptions in Europe growing by 
60% in 2005 and overtaking the US for the first time, broadband penetration (or 
"take-up" - measured as the number of subscribers per 100 population) is still 
only at 13% of the EU population (or about 25% of households), with significant 
differences in access between rural and urban areas (see (IP/06/340). This is 
why Commissioner Reding intends to intensify the application of EU telecom 
rules in the next years to enhance competition in the internal market and to 
achieve a broadband penetration of at least 50% of households by 2010. 

In the EU, only 10% of persons over 65 use the Internet. Only around 3% of 
public web sites fully comply with minimum web accessibility standards - a real 
problem for the 15% of the EU population with disabilities. In real terms, this 
means that a huge percentage of the population in the EU cannot fully 
participate in and contribute to social and economic life. This undermines 
potentials for Europe's labour, goods and services markets. ICT-enabled job 
participation can help bring excluded groups into the job market and thus make 
a contribution towards Europe's 70% labour market participation target. 
Ministers in Riga therefore backed strongly the European Commission's intention 
to prepare for the European e-inclusion initiative announced for 2008 in the 
"i2010" strategy, the digital economy component of the EU's renewed "Lisbon" 
agenda for jobs and growth.

Commissioner Reding also stressed the need for public authorities at all 
levels, industry and users "to work together for a coherent and systematic 
approach towards an inclusive, barrier-free Information Society". The European 
Commission will mobilise all means to this end, including research initiatives 
under the EU's seventh Research Framework programme (FP7), innovation actions 
in the Competitiveness and Innovation Programme (CIP), the strict application 
of today's EU telecom rules to ensure effective competition and better, faster 
and richer services for citizens, as well as legislative measures where 
required. 

See also MEMO/06/237

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