[AR] nozzle problem - problem nozzle...

  • From: Hagen Hübner <hagen.huebner@xxxxxx>
  • To: arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Thu, 22 Apr 2021 07:16:54 +0000

Hello everyone,

a few days ago we (Forschungsgemeinschaft Alternative Raumfahrt - FAR e.V.) tested an O-motor with a nitrate-based fuel. The part of the nozzle near the combustion chamber was made of graphite and withstood the high temperatures and the abrasive exhaust without any problems. The nozzle extension - for weight reasons made of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy resin (tempered, but otherwise standard resin), material thickness 3 - 7 mm - however, failed after about one second of burning time (see attached photos).

Question(s): What can be improved to prevent the extension from burning through in the future? Is there any chance at all chance to make a weight-saving nozzle extension made of composite, designed for a burn time of 5 - 10 seconds? Which more temperature-resistant resin should I use? Which reinforcing fibers are (more) useful? Do basalt fibers have a significant advantage over carbon fibers?

Regards,

Hagen

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