----- Original Message ----- From: <davidsk@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: 3 points or not? Hi All! Having been a history major in college and also being in the English teaching business for 35 years, I would like to give a short history of the English exams here in Israel. When I started my career, so many years ago, there was one level of bagrut in English, which included 10% on literature on the written exam. This was geared to those who were planning to enter university. There was another external exam, part of the Masmar-Alef certificate, that was at the level of kita Tet at the time. It couldn't be used for university entrance but many practical engineering schools ( בתי ספר להנדסאים) accepted it. I taught in a vocation yeshiva where the kids studied electonics and electicity and we had to make a program and an internal exam for technical English as well that had to be approved by our local inspector. Then there was the Masmar certificate with an internal English exam approved by the local inspector. There was Masmam and Hechven also but English was only for improving the kids' status or ego and each school did what they thought was right for the kids. The 3 point exam started about the level of kita Yud and was only one exam (no modules in those days) taken in Yud-Bet. Later, I was present at a talk by Rafael Gefen, then Chief English Inspector, where he explained that the Inspectorate had been putting pressure on the universities for years to accept the 3 point exam to no avail. They then decided to lower the standards so more kids could get a teudat bagrut and it was about the level of kita Het. The modularity came afterwards. In the days of Masmar-Alef and Masmar, the kids knew where they stood before finishing school and afterwards. Kids who had it in them, could complete their studies to bagrut level afterwards. (Many of my students did just that.) I sometimes feel the ministry is deceiving the students as well as their parents with the present set up. The universities are complaining about the level of English and (so I hear from friends who teach on the graduate level) it has reached graduate school. Hi-Tech companies prefer native speakers because they have to fire so many Israelis whose English is not sufficient. I wonder if they have lowered standards for medical school as well. I hope that this has clarified some things for some people and maybe some day we can get back to really teaching English language. Dovid Skolnick ----------------------------------------------- ** Etni homepage - http://www.etni.org or - http://www.etni.org.il ** ** for help - ask@xxxxxxxx ** ** to post to this list - etni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx ** -----------------------------------------------