[etni] ...If I were If I was....

  • From: Tessie Sabbag <tessiesabbag@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: etni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 6 Feb 2010 08:39:47 -0800 (PST)

My colleagues and I are trying to understand this one.  Maybe somebody out 
there knows.  Please reply to:
tessiesabbag@xxxxxxxxx

(thanks)  




>
>
>
> 
>"I know it is correct to say "If I were you" rather than "if I was you". But 
>it is ... larger...," "If Eisenhower was president..." So what are the rules 
>for using "were" and "was" in this type of situation?"
>
>Can the hypothesized fact become true? If so, use "was." Otherwise, use 
>"were." To parallel "was," you may need "had been" rather than "were," because 
>"were," despite being the form of the passive indicative, is used for present 
>circumstances.
>>Examples:
>- If I was late in arriving last night, I wam unaware of it, because I didn't 
>know the deadline and I still don't. (It's possible I was late, so I use 
>"was.")
>- If I had been late, I would have apologized, but I arrived on time. (I can't 
>have been late, so I use "had been.")
>
>- If I were the sort of person who sometimes arrives late, I would apologize 
>for doing so. (I am not that sort of person. In this case, I suppose you could 
>argue that I'm lying, but my use of "were" is intended to convey that I am 
>telling the truth.)
>>- If I were president-elect, I'd demand an immediate recount. (Of course, I'm 
>>not president-elect.)
>- If I was asked to name my favorite movie, I'd respond "Casablanca." 
>(Obviously it's possible that someone would ask what my favorite movie is.)
>>Things can get jumbled at the margin, and this use of "were" is less common 
>>in the UK than i the US, but that's the general idea.
>


      

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