[AR] Re: NASA test of quantum vacuum plasma thruster

  • From: Henry Vanderbilt <hvanderbilt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 09 Aug 2014 09:51:12 -0700

On 8/7/2014 2:49 PM, Paul Breed wrote:
Wired on the topic:
http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2014-08/07/10-qs-about-nasa-impossible-drive

Well, that seemed to quiet things down a bit... Worth reading, for anyone who hasn't. It's short, and it clears up a number of points that were unclear or downright confused in the abstract and early news reports.

Some points they cover:

They don't entirely refute John S's point about the dangers of inexperienced operators using a precision mechanism just above its noise threshold, but they do:

        - give somewhat more detail on the test setup

- mention at least one result with a different device considerably further above the noise floor: "4. Why didn't they test Shawyer's EmDrive design as well as the Cannae drive?

"It turns out that in January this year they did test the EmDrive design.

"The test results for this were also positive, and in fact their tapered-cavity drive, derived from the Chinese drive which is in turn based on Shawyer's EmDrive, produced 91 micronewtons of thrust for 17 watts of power, compared to the 40 micronewtons of thrust from 28 watts for the Cannae drive."

- mention that the abstract is in error and (some?) tests were done in vacuum after all: "While the original abstract says that tests were run "within a stainless steel vacuum chamber with the door closed but at ambient atmospheric pressure", the full report describes tests in which turbo vacuum pumps were used to evacuate the test chamber to a pressure of five millionths of a Torr, or about a hundred-millionth of normal atmospheric pressure." (HV - Note that it's still left unclear from this wording whether ALL tests were done in vacuum.)

They also clarify the matter of the "Null Drive" that also showed thrust, a widely misunderstood point. This was actually a design variation that by one theory would not produce thrust; it showed thrust anyway, thus disproving that one theory. When they tested with a simple resistive load as their actual control, they in fact showed no thrust. Also, when they reversed the "drive" device orientation, the measured thrust also reversed.

Assuming these tests were actually done in vacuum, I'd say the odds of something interesting being there just got considerably better.

My take: It's not at all clear to me that this obviously is just some mix of wishful thinking, experimental error, and possibly even fraud. It looks like there *may* be an actual reproducible effect here.

What it actually is, what the physics behind it actually are, what it may end up being useful for, all should await more data. Which, presumably, multiple competent groups are right now working on getting.

Me, I'd be particularly interested in the results from a few quickie cubesats with one of these devices onboard, launched, allowed to outgas thoroughly, precision-tracked, then activated.

Henry

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