[opendtv] Re: Spectrum Repacking Looms for TV Broadcasters

  • From: Craig Birkmaier <craig@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 5 Apr 2010 08:01:15 -0400

At 7:11 PM -0400 4/3/10, Albert Manfredi wrote:
Craig Birkmaier wrote:

 Only the government cheese boxes were affordable
 and they were subsidized to the tune of $30
 billion.

Where did that come from? I remember their purchase by consumers being subsidized, not their production. The price point was a market price. And they initially went for $39.99 on up to about $70, IIRC.

A subsidy is a subsidy.


In addition, the cost of the built-in receiver was, just as I had said all along, completely negligible by 2007, and certainly by now. Unlike what all the hand-wringers (including the CEA) were wailing about. "At least $200 added to the price!!" What BS.

Yes the cost is now reduced, but it is still not insignificant. The royalties alone are still in excess of $25. My guess is that total cost to consumer is still in excess of $50 at retail. No way to know for sure.

If you mean PVRs, I agree. And that has absolutely NOTHING to do with cost and everything to do with overarching greed.

No it has everything to do with the fact that thaerre is no market for these boxes.

 > Perhaps one reason it took so long to get
 affordable ATSC boxes that actually worked here
 in the U.S. is related to the complexity of the
 receivers?

Of course not. We went through all of this years ago. The "complexity," as you call it, is all in one chip. That chip became available in a truly successful form, and in large quantities, in 2003. Yet it didn't seem to find its way into STBs until what? 2007? Wow. Amazing how it was being built into TV sets for that many years, yet nothing for stand-alone STBs or PVRs. Right, that was caused by "complexity." Greed, Craig, Greed, with underhanded deals and kickbacks.

Complexity.

We did not see affordable products that worked well until at least 2007.


 The DVB-T boxes did not need the complex
 equalizers that had to be built to make ATSC work.

Everything comes at a price, Craig. The REASON why COFDM can get by with simple equalizers is that they depend instead on dozens (2K) or 100s (8K) of full power carriers. Where 8-VSB uses only one attenuated carrier, and the better 8-VSB receivers, since the 2nd gen, have been able to receive the signal even with the carrier fully suppressed.

Exactly. DVB required less complex receivers. We also made our system more complex and expensive by incorporating interlace and all of the IP that went along with it.

 > Once again Moore's Law came to the rescue

As it always does. Weren't you the one championing Moore's Law when it came to H.264/AVC? So, it was good then, but we shouldn't want it to apply in this instance?

Of course it applied in this instance. But it is one of the main reasons that it took so long and cost too much. We could have had a system that worked well in 2000, even with mobile receivers.

 > The world is now ready for HD. We subsidized the
 development.

The US market pushed the development, yes. The US market introduced HD when the rest of the world (and you) were dead set against it. HD started becoming affordable for the masses way back in 2002 or 2003, and the large production quantities created by the US market obviously made it more affordable for everyone else too. The naysayers did not help in this process, that's for sure.

I was NEVER against HDTV. I was against our STUPID version of HDTV that was created primarily to enrich the IP rights holders and to maintain a barrier to competition from the PC industry. We made MANY bad decisions that are still haunting us.

1. Continues use of interlace - this left us with inferior quality, more expense and inefficient use of compression and bandwidth.

2. Continued use of 59.94 - just plain stupid! We could have moved to a progressive system with a 24/36/72 frame basis that would have been more efficient and would provide better motion rendition that what we got.

3. No support for widescreen 480P - i.e. 854 x 480. Just part of #1 and the unfortunate reality that we chose a subset of the MPEG-2 standard rather than just implementing the standard properly.

By the way, your a few years early with respect to when it became affordable for the masses. And it was not the U.S. market or the ATSC standard that made it affordable - it was the dramatic increase in panel fabs driven by the computer industry that made HD a reality and affordable.

The naysayers did nothing to slow down the process. They simply predicted up front the costs associated with implementing a bunch of dead-end approaches to HD as noted above. It was the broadcasters who slowed this thing down. Most local stations are STILL not HD.

Then again, this whole mess was driven by the desire of broadcasters to kepp their lucrative franchise alive a bit longer...

Regards
Craig


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