Craig Birkmaier wrote: > Perhaps the reason that B&C differentiates these > distribution networks is that a cable system can also > narrowcast (i.e serve sub-markets via individual trunk > networks), and even offer services to individuals such > as cable modems... Could be. IMO, in this era of digital communications, the old and quaint (and vague) definitions of such terms should be considered obsolete. In digital network parlance, broadcast means specifically transmission to all hosts in the network. Multicast means transmission to a group of specific hosts in the network. How the groups are formed varies according to network protocol. Another definition of multicast emerged more recently from the DTV community, which would otherwise be called simply "multiplexing." That's where you multiplex multiple program streams over a given frequency band. Unicast means transmissions between one pair of hosts. Each of these types of communication can be encrypted or otherwise protected, or deliberately limited in coverage. Bert ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.