[opendtv] Re: News: LTE Tempts With Advanced Services

  • From: Craig Birkmaier <craig@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2012 08:37:35 -0400

At 2:50 PM -0500 6/11/12, Manfredi, Albert E wrote:
I guess your reading comprehension skills haven't improved, then.

My response was fourfold: one was to explain what this whole LTE switch (apparently) *actually* consisted of a switch from broadcast to unicast (and of course IP multicast is part of that options package) primarily. The second aspect was to explain why this is already available today to broadcasters and congloms, via existing ISPs and WISPs, without having to go to any trouble installing anything new of their own. The third was to say that the majority of OTA broadcasters would go out of business, if this change happened. And the fourth was to say that mobile devices especially benefit from on-demand content, because people on the go are not likely to be watching on a broadcaster-determined schedule.

1.Broadcast LTE DOES NOT require a switch from broadcast to unicast. The vast majority of "broadcast spectrum" will continue to be used for BROADCASTING. While it is certainly feasible for broadcasters to implement two way LTE, as you point out, this will not be necessary since devices will ALSO have access to telco two-way LTE services.

2. While you are correct that broadcasters can leverage wireless data services as they do today - for example for the return path - the cost of telco wireless bits is now, and will continue to be, prohibitive for consumption of broadcast TV programming. Watching a single sporting event over the telco wireless network could easily consume an entire month's data plan.

3. This is pure speculation. What is far more likely to happen is that marginal broadcasters will choose to return their spectrum and choose instead to lease bits from the remaining broadcasters, or a broadcast utility, which is the logical way to manage the Broadcast LTE spectrum. Furthermore, such a utility will create a marketplace for broadcast bits that will be open to new innovative apps. Bottom line, we are talking about an expansion of services, not contraction.

4. No doubt, demand based services will be a significant factor. But MANY apps will take advantage of local storage to continuously update the data that the app serves. This content will be available ON DEMAND, whether the device has access to the LTE network OR NOT. And many apps will be designed to download content to devices during off hours when bits are plentiful and cheap - this can include video, audio, newspapers, magazines, and stuff yet to be invented.


 The reality is that there will continue to be a large audience
 for Prime Time TV,

The "reality" is that this prime time audience can continue to exist, with or without a switch to IP unicast/multicast over LTE, or over anything else you can dream up. The congloms get to decide, no matter what infrastructure you have, when to first release any material, and whether to release it as FOTA *at all*. And the congloms are already today deciding just how much, and when, to make their content available over the IP unicast ISPs. So bottom line, it's all up to them anyway. A switch to LTE, IMO, fundamentally changes nothing.

Sorry, but the Faustian bargain is that broadcasters get their spectrum in return for providing a service. Free 9advertiser supported) TV is not going away. I absolutely AGREE that switching to LTE will change nothing with respect to availability of the TV content that the congloms have delivered for decades. What will change is all the new services that will be enabled by the switch in infrastructure, ESPECIALLY the ability to deliver all of this to mobile devices.


 I just posted a story that talks about the huge increase in
 viewing during prime time on tablets. Guess what - these tablets
 will be able to receive LTE broadcasts in your home, or when you
 are mobile.

Tablets can receive TV-via-ISP content via WiFi at home, or they receive it also via 3G/4G TV telco services (the Kindle Fire doesn't have 3G/4G at this time), or they COULD also receive it via ATSC and ATSC MH. There's still no reason for any switch.

These devices will NEVER support ATSC or ATSC MH. The die is already cast. The new iPAD is a 4G LTE device. This is where everyone is headed, INCLUDING the ATSC's next standard.

Tailgate parties can either be served by ATSC and ATSC MH, or they can be served by 3G/4G TV service via your telco, or they can be served by WiFi hotspots if the broadcasters agree to have their stuff streamed. You do not need any special new LTE TV-only new infrastructure for any of this. I'm repeating this same thing over and over.

Yes, people are using ATSC for this today. The switch to LTE will enable millions of new screens. It will no longer be necessary (but it will still be possible) to set up a generator or power inverter to use a panel TV with an ATSC tuner. And as mentioned before, it will be cost prohibitive to use telco 4G to stream hours of content.



A switch to TV-only LTE won't change that. A switch to TV-only LTE will immediately put most broadcasters out of business (what would they have left to do?), and it won't change what the congloms think about FOTA distribution. If FOTA is declining, and I'm hardly convinced it is, then it can be revived easily by the owners of content. Not by a change to modulation.

This is absurd Bert. They will still be able to do everything they do today. Many marginal broadcasters will be able to take the money they get for returning spectrum and REDUCE operating costs by leasing space in the LTE Broadcast spectrum. Yes some will go away because they have little reason to exist today. But other innovators will find profitable uses for broadcast LTE bits.

That's not convincing.
Maybe this is: Verizon ran a double data promotion which ended June 5th

                Normal Offer: 2GB/mo for $30 After Promo: 4GB/mo for $30
                Normal Offer: 5GB/mo for $50 After Promo: 10GB/mo for $50
                Normal Offer: 10GB/mo for $80 After Promo: 20GB/mo for $80

Let's assume a very limited bit rate of 1 Mbps for a 360P stream (this is far below what is used for an SD stream with ATSC today). This requires 450 MB per hour. That's less than 5 hours of viewing for the $30 2 GB per month plan.

Perhaps these tariffs will come down over time.

No compare them with FREE.

For one thing, the very few remaining broadcasters that provide this supposed LTE TV infrastructure can easily become just as greedy as the telcos (why wouldn't they?), and for another, what the telcos charge for TV viewing would be totally up to negotiation. This more expensive utility will behave just like another ISP or another MVPD. It's so easily predictable that it hurts.

You are partly correct.

1. Broadcasters MUST provide at least one service in the free and clear. This is likely to be comparable to what they are delivering today via ATSC - let's be generous and say they can deliver the same quality of service at 1/2 the bit rate using h.264. How long would your monthly data allocation last if you tried to watch an 8 Mbps streaming service via telco unicast?

2. Consumers have already demonstrated that they are not interested in ANOTHER monthly subscription for mobile TV services. Broadcasters may be able to offer some content on a paid demand basis, but this is not going to be a major money maker.

3. The congloms and MVPDs have already formulated their plan for the future. You will need an MVPD subscription to access most of their content via BOTH wired and wireless data services. So while some local broadcasters may choose to retire, the entire menu of content available to MVPD subscribers may be come available via secured LTE broadcast. It would not surprise me if broadcasters work out a deal where the MVPDs charge a few bucks a month for access to content via the wired Internet and Broadcast LTE. So an LTE broadcaster might look forward to $1.50 a month per MVPD subscriber as a second revenue stream (some are already getting a buck a month now from retrans consent).


Well, then, forget about wasting spectral efficiency on LTE!! Wow. What an easy solution to this problem. If you don't need the 2-way feature, go to something optimized for broadcast. Stick with ATSC, or if anything, switch to DVB-T2. At least then, you won't cut off the OTA broadcast industry at the knees.

The broadcasters ALREADY cut off their knees with ATSC. Where's the OTA audience?

You represent less than 10% of the U.S. population as an MVPD avoider.

The real issue here is how to create a service that will be used by nearly everyone...

Like broadcast radio.

Regards
Craig


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