[vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts

  • From: Jim Dunleavy <jim.dunleavy@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2007 17:28:30 +0000

MessageHi Ed,

That's how audio CAPTCHA's work now; except they use the sounds of
the letters of the alphabet.
I would prefer to see CMS systems being hardened with spam-detection
"smarts" with CAPTCHA's being the last resort.

--Jim

----- Original Message ----- 
From: Ed Harper 
To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
Sent: Friday, February 16, 2007 3:25 PM
Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


Hi folks,  Maybe someone with more knowledge of computers than me can see a way 
the spam-vandals would get this one too, but frankly I'm not very happy withem 
at the moment.   I had to precipitately dump our news database because we were 
invaded andwe were being used for spamming.   
 
How about a series of randomly presented sounds which are readily identifiable. 
  Presumably the sound set might have to be changed every once in a while to 
make life harder for them.
 
Thus:   Dog, cat, cow, running water scream.
next set: engine, sea, bell, donkey, laugh.
 
The capture software would either have to discriminate against non-english 
speakers or accept the names in most major languages.
 
At the same time even a picture of these things could be shown for the deaf.   
I appreciate that there would be a danger of the scream and laugh being 
interpreted as a man or woman as presumably someone would have to be shown 
doing these things.
 
In the end its a bit like car locks or epidemic diseases.   You can never be a 
hundred percent safe, but make it difficult for the nasty to get you!
 
For anyone who noticed our "emara News" was missing, or never had the pleasure 
of reading it, it is up and running again at www.emara.org/news, or from one of 
the links on the home page of www.emara.org or www.emara.com.
 
 
All The Best
 
 
Ed
  -----Original Message-----
  From: vicsireland-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:vicsireland-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Jim Dunleavy
  Sent: 15 February 2007 12:24
  To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


  Hi Tim/Flor,

  A grade 2 braille test wouldn't work anyway.  Since the rules and translation 
tables
  are readily available, the spammers would develop back-translators
  in a couple of days.

  --Jim

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Tim Culhane 
  To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
  Sent: Thursday, February 15, 2007 9:20 AM
  Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


  Hi Flor,
   
  Nice idea, but using braille  asumes you have a braille display,  and as we 
all know, they are  prohibitively expensive for most people.
   
  Tim
   
    -----Original Message-----
    From: vicsireland-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto:vicsireland-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Flor Lynch
    Sent: 13 February 2007 17:14
    To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
    Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


    Thankfully, JAWS also has braille drivers - indeed, one of the principal 
improvements in JAWS7 was to make it possible, for the first time, I believe, 
for a deaf-blind person to run their computer using Windows totally without 
speech.  And there's even a free, open-source braille program being developed.  
(I came across that by accident last week.  Anybody interested in more on 
that?)  
     
    I have sometimes thought that perhaps some use of Grade 2 braille as a 
little-known alternative to CAPTCHA could be devised somehow, say, for the 
deaf-blind and those of us who know contracted braille.  (A similar scheme for 
other languages, of course, where applicable.)  Folk like yahoo, Microsoft, 
etc. - you've got to give them an alternative because they didn't always use 
CAPTCHA, to counteract the spam-bots.  I don't like CAPTCHA, but it's a big 
pain we have to live with at present.  

      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: tonysweeney 
      To: vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
      Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2007 4:30 PM
      Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


      Hi Tony,
      You know I was always brought up to understand that it is a noble and a 
good
      thing for one to apologise.
      I must apologise myself if I took you up wrongly in your opinion but maybe
      early Mondays maybe are not such a great ideas for sending such emails!!
      Now I usually read over very carefully a couple of times articles I come
      across that I think would be of interest to fellow listers.
      I do thankfully work and am fairly busy otherwise. It does take up an 
amount
      of my spare time collating such articles; it is not done willy-nilly I
      assure you!
      I sent the article on Captchas more for ideas from people, to see what 
they
      thought!  Perhaps I should have mentioned that in a forwarding note!
      Let people have a reasoned debate on issues!
      Captchas did apparently assist that man in that article!
      I am not saying whether I am in favour of them or not!
      I will need to hear and read more on the matter from professionals in the
      area like yourself and others.
      Is there a policy from Vics on Captchas?
      In the access for all you mentioned, for example I am using a computer 
with
      speech.  Now Jaws would be of no use to a deaf-blind person; Don't know 
how
      a person with no arms could use a computer, but I'm sure it is possible!
      You know if we all were to wait to have access for all ideally, no 
disabled
      group would get very far on in a lifetime.
      I emphasize I am in favour of access for all!
      Now could we all have a reasoned debate on the matter?
      Perhaps I might even be educated!
      Anyway normal transmission should resume!
      All the best,
      Tony Sweeney.

      ----- Original Message ----- 
      >From: "Tony Murray" <tony@xxxxxxxx>
      To: <vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
      Sent: Monday, February 12, 2007 8:45 PM
      Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts


      > Hi Tony,
      >
      > I must apologise.  If you felt my negative comments were directed at 
you,
      > then let me assure you I never meant them to come across that way.
      >
      > The article, as I said, in my opinion is not a good one.  Captchas, by
      their
      > very nature, are a bad idea.  As far as I know, there is no real way of
      > having a fully accessible instance of one.  If people such as web
      designers,
      > project managers etc read such an article, they may think that having 
the
      > additional audible clip is the accepted and fool-proof solution.  It is
      not,
      > and I don't think Captchas will ever be truly accessible.
      >
      > My point was, and I do apologise if I didn't put it in the best way I
      could
      > have, creating this bolt-on supposedly acceptable accessibility fix and
      > sticking it on to a technology as a whole, i.e. Captchas, that will
      probably
      > never be usable to many disabled people is not to be encouraged in the
      > least.  The whole area is bad news.
      >
      > Given that you didn't initially comment in favour or against the 
article,
      I
      > felt I had to.  This was to eliminate any ambiguities as regards our
      > position as a society which may arise, especially when someone searches
      our
      > email archives.
      >
      > This is not my list, this is our list.  I'd urge you to continue to use
      it;
      > I've told you before that you are a valued contributor.
      >
      > To finish, I will say once more that I'm sorry if I offended you in any
      way.
      > I feel strongly on this subject, as it effects us all as Internet Users.
      If
      > my language was over the top, I do apologise.
      >
      > Cheers,
      >
      > Tony
      > ----- Original Message ----- 
      > From: "tonysweeney" <tonysweeney1@xxxxxxxxxxx>
      > To: <vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
      > Sent: Monday, February 12, 2007 3:39 PM
      > Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts
      >
      >
      > >I feel your reaction to be ____________way over the top
      > > Surely something is better than nothing till we get the inclusivity
      > > "design
      > > For All" we all seek!
      > > Pity you couldn't have given a more reasoned response!
      > > I am not speaking for the article writer but his peace seemed 
reasonable
      > > enough under the circumstances.
      > > I doubt that anyone would be so stupid as to think that an  article
      > > forwarded to your list would necessarily be the opinion of Vics!
      > > Surely all thoughts and opinions should be discussed with respect and 
in
      > > a
      > > civilized manner!
      > > Why do you not contact the editor and article writer giving your 
opinion
      > > there?
      > > You will have no worries about me forwarding articles to your list in
      the
      > > future because I won't be!_____
      > > I am also seriously considering not renewing my membership when it is
      due
      > > around again.
      > > Disgusted.
      > > Tony Sweeney.
      > > ----- Original Message ----- 
      > > From: "Tony Murray" <Tony.G.Murray@xxxxxx>
      > > To: <vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
      > > Sent: Monday, February 12, 2007 9:21 AM
      > > Subject: [vicsireland] Re: Javaa Scripts
      > >
      > >
      > > Hi,
      > >
      > > I don't think the below article is particularly helpful to anyone, and
      > > it's
      > > message is skewed in my opinion.  To be honest, I'd prefer not to see
      this
      > > kind of stuff posted on our list, as I'd hate to think that VICS would
      > > support recommendations like the below.
      > >
      > > "captchas can be made accessible by using audio clips in addition to
      > > images
      > > to verify users as human. Some sites, like LiveJournal.com, already do
      > > this."
      > >
      > > Yeah, Right!
      > >
      > > - What about deaf/blind people?
      > > - What about those using single channel soundcards? (Jaws won't speak
      > > while
      > > the audio clip is playing in this case)
      > > - What about people using magnification and who have no soundcard? (I
      bet
      > > those distorted images are pretty tough to make out for someone using
      > > something like Lunar)
      > > - What about someone who may have cognitive difficulties?
      > > - What about those with dexterity problems?
      > > - What about someone who just can't really type that quickly?
      > >
      > > Hardly 'design for all'.  Captchas = bad.  I don't know how you would
      make
      > > them truly accessible, but the below suggestion is fairly pathetic.
      There
      > > must be an alternative solution to the use of Captchas.
      > >
      > > Cheers,
      > >
      > > Tony
      > > ----- Original Message ----- 
      > > From: "tonysweeney" <tonysweeney1@xxxxxxxxxxx>
      > > To: "vics" <vicsireland@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
      > > Sent: Saturday, February 10, 2007 2:20 AM
      > > Subject: [vicsireland] Javaa Scripts
      > >
      > >
      > >>    Chicago Defender, IL, USA
      > >> Friday, February 09, 2007
      > >>
      > >> As Web evolves, blind left behind
      > >>
      > >> By Tim Spangler
      > >>
      > >> The last time Ray Campbell tried to buy Cubs tickets online,
      Tickets.com
      > >> asked him to enter the text in a distorted image in order to prove 
that
      > >> he
      > >> was
      > >> not a robot programmed to automatically buy tickets  for scalpers. .
      > >>
      > >> The only problem: Campbell couldn't read the text in the image. In
      fact,
      > >> he
      > >> couldn't see it at all - he's been blind his entire life.
      > >>
      > >> "All I want to do is buy tickets and I can't do that, because there's
      > >> this
      > >> verification and they have not provided an audio link to it," 
Campbell
      > >> said.
      > >>
      > >> For America's nearly 2 million blind or visually impaired Internet
      users,
      > >> problems like these can prevent them from taking advantage of all the
      Web
      > >> has
      > >> to offer.
      > >>
      > >> "The two challenges with Web accessibility are not just being able to
      > >> access
      > >> the site, but being able to use the site," said Leah Gerlach, 
director
      of
      > >> counseling
      > >> at the Diecke Center for Vision Rehabilitation in Wheaton.
      > >>
      > >> Gerlach said the growing use of multimedia video on Web sites 
creates a
      > >> significant accessibility challenge, saying that Internet video can
      > >> confuse
      > >> the
      > >> screen reading software that blind and visually impaired people use 
to
      > >> browse the Internet.
      > >>
      > >> Blind Browsing
      > >>
      > >> Blind and visually impaired people use special software called screen
      > >> readers that "speak" to them in a synthetic voice what is happening 
on
      > >> the
      > >> screen.
      > >>
      > >> When browsing a Web site, a screen reader examines a page's code and
      > >> determines how the page is laid out and what links are on it, then
      reads
      > >> the
      > >> content
      > >> of the page to a user.
      > >>
      > >> Screen readers rely on explanatory text, defined by webmasters, to
      > >> interpret
      > >> images. Because of this, the World Wide Web Consortium, which sets
      > >> Internet
      > >> standards, requires developers to define alternative text for every
      image
      > >> on
      > >> a page.
      > >>
      > >> Multimedia content, like Adobe Flash, is unintelligible to screen
      readers
      > >> and is skipped entirely when the page is read. Sites that rely 
heavily
      on
      > >> Flash
      > >> should be sure to offer accessible, text-only versions of their 
pages.
      > >>
      > >> Screen reading software uses text-to-speech conversion, machines that
      > >> translate on-screen text to Braille or a combination of both to 
present
      a
      > >> Web page
      > >> to a blind or visually impaired user.
      > >>
      > >> The challenges
      > >>
      > >> Campbell is a technician at the assistive technology help desk at the
      the
      > >> Chicago Lighthouse, an organization for the blind and visually
      impaired.
      > >> A
      > >> former
      > >> software engineer at Lucent Technologies, he now takes calls from 
blind
      > >> and
      > >> visually impaired people across the U.S. and Canada and helps them
      solve
      > >> computer
      > >> problems and navigate Web sites.
      > >>
      > >> Campbell identified what he said are the Web's three major
      accessibility
      > >> problems: graphics without descriptive text, required plug-in
      > >> installations
      > >> and
      > >> visual registration tests, called captchas, an acronym for 
"Completely
      > >> Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart."
      > >> Captchas
      > >> are
      > >> particularly troublesome when it comes to  accessibility.
      > >>
      > >> Why captchas?
      > >>
      > >> Many major sites require users to verify that they are actually 
human -
      > >> not
      > >> automated robots. By presenting the browser with a captcha - an image
      of
      > >> distorted
      > >> text that is difficult for a computer to decode - and asking the user
      to
      > >> enter the text they see in the image, robots can be blocked from the
      site
      > >> while
      > >> human users who can see the text are given access. Campbell said that
      > >> captchas can be made accessible by using audio clips in addition to
      > >> images
      > >> to verify
      > >> users as human. Some sites, like LiveJournal.com, already do this.
      > >>
      > >> What works, what doesn't
      > >>
      > >> Blogging, a growing Internet phenomenon, is still largely text-based
      and
      > >> tends to be more screen reader friendly than other applications.
      > >>
      > >> "My experience has taught me that [blogging] is pretty accessible,"
      said
      > >> Campbell, who keeps his own blog on LiveJournal.
      > >>
      > >> "Screen readers can handle a lot of the current techniques that are
      being
      > >> used in Web design," Campbell said, as long as designers take extra
      care
      > >> to
      > >> make
      > >> their sites accessible. These include avoiding the use of images to
      > >> display
      > >> text, providing audio narration for videos and offering text-only
      > >> versions
      > >> of pages with multimedia content.
      > >>
      > >> As interactive, multimedia Web sites become more prevalent, blind and
      > >> visually impaired users might find themselves behind the curve as
      > >> designers
      > >> forgo
      > >> accessible pages for glitzy ones and screen reading software lags
      behind,
      > >> said Leah Gerlach at the Diecke Center
      > >>
      > >> "We don't drive change. We have to follow it and keep up with it,"
      > >> Gerlach
      > >> said. "We're always six months behind cutting edge because we have to
      > >> be."
      > >>
      > >> Tim Spangler is a reporter for the Medill News Service.
      > >>
      > >> http://www.chicagodefender.com/page/local.cfm?ArticleID=8439
      > >>
      > >
      > > ******************************************************
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      > >
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      > > -- 
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      > > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
      > > Version: 7.5.441 / Virus Database: 268.17.36/681 - Release Date:
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      >
      >




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